We are all aware of the significance of Android applications in our daily lives. Most services are now accessible to users online and through Android apps. You may use applications to do anything, including checking your emails, listening to music, texting someone, and even ordering food or other items. In this post, we’ll go through some of the best programming languages for building Android applications.
Leading Programming Languages for Developing Android Apps
Java
Despite Kotlin’s recent official status, Java has always been the most widely used language for developing Android apps. The majority of the applications in the Play Store were made with Java, and Google provides the most support for it. In addition to all of this, Java has a strong online community that may offer support if needed. A team of experts can develop Android applications much more quickly.
However, Java is a difficult language for a novice to use since it includes advanced concepts like constructors, null pointer exceptions, concurrency, checked exceptions, etc. Another complexity-booster is the Android SDK.
All things considered, Java is a great language for fully appreciating Android App Development. For beginners, who would prefer to start with something simpler and return to it later, it might be a little challenging.
Kotlin
Similar to Apple’s choice to use Swift, Google decided to make Kotlin its official language in 2017. Both of these languages are simple to learn and use because to their extensive library collections for android apps.
Kotlin is a typed programming language that is compatible with the Java virtual machine and shows a lot of potential. It is an open-source, adaptable, and practical computer programming language. To speed up compilation, it blends elements of imperative and functional programming.
Because of Kotlin’s speed, accuracy, flexibility, security, and stability, several businesses, including Basecamp, Pinterest, Netflix, and Uber, are already switching to it for their Android applications.
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C++
C++ can be used to develop Android apps using the NDK (Android Native Development Kit). An app cannot be totally created in C++, even though it can be partially implemented in native C++ code using the NDK. As a result, using the C++ code libraries for the application is made simpler.
Although C++ is frequently advantageous for creating Android apps, it is substantially less adaptable and more difficult to set up. Defects could become more prevalent as complexity rises. As a result, Java is preferred over C++ since the latter does not offer enough benefits to make up for the extra labour required.
Lua
Even though Lua is less popular currently, it is still a good option for developing Android apps. The Corona SDK, which enables capability for developing native Android apps, is primarily used in conjunction with it. It displays both Corona Native and Corona Simulator.
Corona SDK is easy to use, although it’s primarily used to make visual applications and video games. However, you can also use it to make native apps.
Python
Python can still be used to make Android applications even though Python is not supported natively by Android. This can be achieved by using a variety of tools to convert Python programmes into Android Packages, which can then be launched on Android-compatible devices.
An example of this is the open-source Python module Kivy, which is used to develop mobile applications. In my perspective, it encourages the usage of Android and speedy app creation, which is a win-win situation. The disadvantage of this is that Kivy won’t benefit from any inherent benefits because it isn’t natively supported.
C#
The similarity between C# and Java makes it ideal for making Android apps. As in Java, garbage collection is used in C# to lessen the likelihood of memory leaks. Furthermore, Cgrammar # is easier to understand and use than Java, which makes working with it comparatively simple.
Prior to now, Chain #’s drawback was that it could only be used on Windows systems because it relied on the.NET Framework. But Xamarin resolved this problem. Android is a cross-platform implementation of the Common Language Infrastructure (formerly known as Mono for Android). Xamarin, please. Using Android tools, native Android applications may be produced, and the code can be reused on other platforms.
Conclusion
In this post, you learnt about the programming languages that let us create Android apps. As you developed Android apps, you observed how programming languages function. You were shown the top 6 programming languages for Android development in the section below.